Planning Physics Encyclopedia

    Supply planning has physics. Zero-day planning needs them.

    Supply planning is governed by repeatable laws — inventory, flow, lead time, capacity, constraint, commitment, and authority. This is the operator's reference to the concepts that make a plan reproducible, explainable, and usable when conditions change.

    Planning physics map

    The plan is a connected system.

    The concepts relate — supply becomes promiseable, promises become commitments, commitments become a governed planning record. Trace the connections.

    Hover a concept to trace its connections, or click to read it.

    Supply & inventory state
    Planning fundamentals
    Lead time & timing
    Risk, buffers & service
    AI agents & authority
    Traceability & governance
    Planning architecture

    Reader paths

    Start with the problem you have.

    Four short sequences through the concepts, by the job you're doing.

    Term explorer

    Twelve concepts that make a plan governable.

    The Tier-1 entries. Search or filter — every definition is sourced and labelled by confidence.

    Category

    12 of 12 terms

    Available-to-promiseATP
    EstablishedATP · CTP · Promising

    The eligible, uncommitted supply you can still promise to a new order, by date.

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    Capable-to-promiseCTP
    EstablishedATP · CTP · Promising

    Whether the network can create the missing supply — make, buy, move — in time.

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    Usable future supply
    Ventoux interpretationSupply & inventory state

    Supply that can truly cover a demand once state, timing, quality, and eligibility are applied.

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    Planning invariant
    Proposed conceptPlanning fundamentals

    Every official plan stays attached to the context, method, and authority that produced it.

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    Deterministic allocation
    EstablishedCommitments & allocation

    Scarce supply assigned by declared, versioned rules — same context, same governed result.

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    Pegging
    EstablishedCommitments & allocation

    The trace linking a demand to the supply intended to cover it — and back again.

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    Time fence
    EstablishedLead time & timing

    A governed boundary that changes which actions are allowed as the need date approaches.

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    Safety stock
    EstablishedRisk, buffers & service

    A governed buffer sized to absorb uncertainty at a defined service objective.

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    Commitment ledger
    Proposed conceptCommitments & allocation

    Every event by which future supply is reserved, promised, released, consumed, or superseded.

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    Governed agent
    Ventoux interpretationAI agents & authority

    An agent whose evidence, tools, permissions, and state changes are explicit — authority follows the action.

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    Audit trail
    EstablishedTraceability & governance

    A secure, time-ordered record of who or what changed planning data, decisions, and commitments.

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    Plan run
    EstablishedPlanning architecture

    A named execution of a planning method against a declared snapshot and engine version.

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